Operation Sophia extension: effectiveness and consequence (Part 1/3)

As part of the aim to protect the European Union’s southern borders, Operation Sophia was established in May 2015 by the Council Decision (CFSP) 2015/778 with a mandate to help identify and neutralise all vessels that were part of human smuggling and other criminal activities in the central-southern Mediterranean. This has included boarding, search, seizure…

Operation Sophia extension: effectiveness and consequence (Part 2/3)

The EU’s Mission is to fight human traffickers who have taken advantage of the current political situation in Libya to smuggle migrants from Africa to Europe, in exchange of large amounts of money. The EUNAVFOR MED mission description states: “The mission core mandate is to undertake systematic efforts to identify, capture and dispose of vessels…

Operation Sophia extension: effectiveness and consequence (Part 3/3)

Nonetheless, political agreements change with time, as has been seen last month with the agreement signed between the Commander of Libyan Coast Guard and EUNAVFOR MED to allow for the training of the Libyan Coast Guards and Navy Patrol Boats. This is all well and good, but what if those EU trained Libyan personnel are…

Stories from the Sea: THE STORY OF BASE (Part 1)

This is the story of Base, a child refugee from Eritrea. We’ve not used his real name, or his photograph, to protect his identity, but he currently has achieved refugee status in England. His story is like many others. It is real, and heartbreaking, and it is a factual account of his incredible journey. This…

Field report September 24th 2016: Fled from hell

Another day off the Libyan coast is coming to an end. The stories that were shared by the migrants on board today left the whole crew in consternation: Years of captivity and torture in Libya plus living conditions beneath human dignity have left visible – and invisible – marks: Many of the men suffer from fresh…